Costume war declared on TV
 
Obsession over ratings pits two broadcasting champs
in a bout neither wanted
 
Vanessa Thorpe, Arts Correspondent
 
Sunday November 28, 1999
 
Supper will be a tense time tonight in two rival households. The
country's leading television writers, Alan Bleasdale and Andrew
Davies, are going head to head in a bid to win the larger
audience for expensive new costume serials.
 
Their competing adaptations of two nineteenth-century literary
classics, Charles Dickens's Oliver Twist and Elizabeth Gaskell's
Wives and Daughters, are controversially scheduled to start at
9pm on different channels.
 
A newcomer to the classic serial genre, Bleasdale on ITV will be
swapping Yosser's famous 'Gissa job' from Boys From the
Blackstuff for Oliver's even more celebrated demand 'Please, sir,
I want some more.' Davies, who is already acclaimed for his
work on Pride and Prejudice and Middlemarch, is going out on
the BBC.
 
'We will both be sitting there trembling,' said Davies. 'It is such a
silly situation and we will both suffer no doubt. Out of loyalty I
will have to watch my own programme and record Alan's to see
later.'
 
When he first heard of the clash, Davies railed against the ITV
schedulers, arguing they had nothing but audience ratings on
their minds. Now he has reconsidered.
 
'I was very, very annoyed. I thought ITV was the villain of the
piece, but now I am not sure I was right,' he said.
 
'Oliver Twist was obviously going to be shown around the end of
the year and I myself did not find out at what time Wives and
Daughters would be shown until quite recently, so it is hard to
know which side is really to blame. They are all the same kind
of people, anyway, these executives. Quite often they have
worked for the BBC themselves in the past.'
 
Bleasdale is still defending his own team, however. 'I am not
saying that ITV is always as pure as the driven snow,' he said.
'But I do know that at the deadline at the end of '98 we all knew
that Oliver Twist would be going out the last four Sundays before
Christmas.
 
'I am sure Andrew feels the same as me. I am upset because
one of the attractions for me of working with ITV was that I
wanted to try to reach a bigger audience. It is going to bruise
both of us.'
 
BBC insiders claim that ITV deliberately announced its schedule
late and favoured a clash as a way to boost the bonuses they
earn if ITV claims a 39 per cent peak-time market share of the
audience.
 
The audience, cast, crew and writers on the two productions will
all now be the losers, according to Bleasdale.
 
'People have been messed around by this and it is not just the
writers, of course. There are hundreds of people who have been
working on Oliver for a year or more who will be affected. We all
wanted it to be seen by as many as possible - after all, around
£6 million has been invested.'
 
For Davies, the share of the audience tonight should be an
irrelevance. 'I still think this obsession with ratings is juvenile.
Getting good ratings is not one of my highest priorities. What is
more important is doing something that those who do watch can
really enjoy.'
 
This modern battle between popular writers mirrors the
relationship between the two Victorian authors. While Dickens
initially championed Gaskell's work, their styles were compared
and contrasted. Both wrote in serial form and Dickens once said
he felt Gaskell's instalments often ended without a sufficiently
gripping cliff-hanger. She responded by saying she saw that as
far too 'Dickensy' an approach.
 
Like Gaskell and Dickens, Davies and Bleasdale admire each
other's work.
 
'Alan is a great writer and I am fascinated to see what he has
done with Oliver Twist. But his extra writing around the story
sounds like too much hard work.'
 
In fact, both the new small screen treatments take a leisurely
approach to the original text. Whichever channel you watch,
tonight's first episode will be long and the writers have each
added bits of their own. Gaskell died before she had completed
Wives and Daughters and so Davies has worked from the notes
she left. Bleasdale, in turn, has extemporised around the sad
story of Oliver's mother, Agnes, and his father, Edwin.
 
'I was terrified of getting into the big boys' playground with
Dickens,' said Bleasdale. 'But then I thought, well, he was only
24 years old and he was more or less tossing this stuff over his
shoulder as he wrote it to deadline. If he was starting again now
I think this is what he would have done. It has all been done to
help the author I love.'
 
It would be a fitting irony, Bleasdale adds, if the snooker on
BBC2 won the most viewers in the end.
 
Davies is also capable of philosophical detachment. 'This
morning I thought of a better way of looking at it. The fact is the
fuss around these two productions shows a real interest in the
classics, very far from evidence that TV is dumbing down.'
 
The Beeb's bodice-ripper
 
Wives and Daughters
By Elizabeth Gaskell (1810-1865).
Her last novel, it appeared in instalments in the Cornhill
Magazine. Gaskell died before she finished it.
Adapted by Andrew Davies (pedigree: Vanity Fair, Game On).
Produced by Sue Birtwistle, who also worked with Davies on
Middlemarch and Pride and Prejudice.
Length: Four episodes of an hour and a quarter.
Filmed: Marshfield near Bath, which doubles for Hollingford.
Big names: Francesca Annis, Michael Gambon, Penelope
Wilton, Bill Paterson, Ian Carmichael, Barbara Leigh Hunt, Iain
Glenn
Bright hopes: Tom Hollander, Anthony Howell, Justine Waddell